What are the effects of hysterectomy?
Jun 24, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Huiying
Introduction
Hysterectomy generally refers to the surgical removal of the uterus. It is a gynecological procedure, and the specific surgical approach—such as partial (supracervical), subtotal, total, modified radical, or radical hysterectomy—depends on the nature and location of the pathology. The main effects of hysterectomy include: reduced vaginal secretions, premature onset of menopausal symptoms, chronic pain, and psychological issues.
Hysterectomy generally refers to surgical removal of the uterus. It is a gynecological procedure, and the specific surgical approach—such as partial (supracervical), subtotal, total, modified radical, or radical hysterectomy—depends on factors including the nature, location, size of the lesion, and the patient’s age. The main impacts of hysterectomy include the following:
1. Reduced vaginal discharge: Vaginal secretions consist of endometrial and cervical glandular secretions, along with desquamated vaginal epithelial cells. After hysterectomy, vaginal discharge typically decreases significantly.
2. Premature onset of menopausal symptoms: Hysterectomy may compromise ovarian blood supply, accelerating ovarian functional decline. This can lead to premature aging, earlier onset of menopause, and potentially reduced life expectancy.
3. Chronic pain: Some women develop persistent neuropathic pain following hysterectomy, often radiating from the lower back through the buttocks to the posterior aspect of the knees, causing discomfort during both walking and sitting.
4. Psychological effects: Hysterectomy may adversely affect mental health. Particularly among women who are emotionally sensitive or highly attuned to bodily changes, concerns about hormonal fluctuations and their impact on overall health may trigger depression and anxiety disorders.
