How can myopia be corrected to achieve normal vision?

People often say that “the eyes are the windows to the soul,” through which one can behold all the beauty in the world. Glasses-wearers are ubiquitous on city streets, many donning thick lenses daily. Over time, this can significantly affect one’s appearance and impose considerable inconvenience and limitations on daily life and physical activities. So, how can myopia be reversed to achieve normal vision?

Can Myopia Be Reversed to Normal Vision?

Once myopia develops, it leads to varying degrees of visual impairment. Although many individuals with myopia experience blurred vision, they often resist wearing glasses—and thus continually wonder whether certain interventions—such as visual training or medications—could reverse the condition. This is a common misconception. In reality, myopia can only be prevented—or its progression slowed—through proper eye habits. Currently, no scientifically proven treatment exists to reduce myopia severity or restore normal vision. Publicly promoted therapies—including traditional Chinese medicine, massage, acupuncture, and vision rehabilitation exercises—lack rigorous scientific evidence; therefore, patients are advised against placing blind faith in such approaches. After myopia onset, vision correction can only be achieved via spectacles, contact lenses, or refractive surgery.

Several methods exist for correcting myopia, but the safest and most effective remains optometric refraction (i.e., comprehensive eye examination and prescription). Precise refraction yields an accurate measurement of refractive error. Notably, for children and adolescents under age 16, cycloplegic (dilated) refraction is essential—because their accommodative capacity is exceptionally strong, non-cycloplegic refraction may yield inaccurate results. Once refractive error is determined, corrective lenses—either spectacles or contact lenses—can be prescribed. Alternatively, surgical correction is available, primarily including laser-based procedures (e.g., LASIK, SMILE) and intraocular lens implantation. Prior to finalizing any surgical option, patients must undergo thorough ophthalmic evaluation to determine suitability for the specific procedure.

Patients are advised to limit prolonged use of electronic devices, maintain proper posture while studying, and avoid reading or studying in dim lighting. We hope this information proves helpful.