Is it safe for people with diabetes to drink tea made from monk fruit, which is very sweet?

Aug 22, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Pan Yongyuan
Introduction
People with diabetes can drink monk fruit tea. Although monk fruit tea tastes sweet, it actually contains natural sweeteners—not sugar—with sugar comprising only about 1.3%. This non-sugar compound exhibits certain anticancer properties. Additionally, the dietary fiber in monk fruit helps improve glucose metabolism, thereby aiding blood glucose control in individuals with diabetes.

It is widely known that brewing monk fruit (Siraitia grosvenorii) in hot water offers significant benefits for the throat and also supports lung health. Given that monk fruit tea tastes very sweet, many people wonder: Can individuals with diabetes safely consume it?

Can people with diabetes drink monk fruit tea?

Yes, people with diabetes can safely drink monk fruit tea. Although it tastes intensely sweet, this sweetness comes from natural non-sugar sweeteners—primarily mogrosides—not sucrose or other simple sugars, which constitute only about 1.3% of the fruit. These non-sugar compounds possess certain anti-cancer properties. Moreover, the dietary fiber in monk fruit helps improve glucose metabolism, thereby aiding blood sugar control in diabetic patients. Monk fruit extracts have also demonstrated efficacy in preventing and treating abnormally elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels. It is recommended to brew dried whole monk fruit rather than using commercially available monk fruit derivatives (e.g., syrups, powders, or sweeteners), as industrial processing often involves added sugars that may adversely affect blood glucose levels.

Individuals with diabetes must carefully manage their diet and engage in appropriate physical activity, while remaining fully aware of the potential complications associated with the disease. How should dietary control be implemented? Maintain regular, consistent mealtimes—three meals per day. Each main meal should contain no more than 100 g (approximately 2 liang) of staple carbohydrates. Acceptable staples include rice, steamed buns, noodles, and dumplings—but portion sizes must remain within the 100-g limit per meal.

When consuming staple foods, it is acceptable to combine them with lean proteins (e.g., chicken, duck, fish) and vegetables. However, one must not reduce staple intake while overconsuming meat or vegetables to feel full. This approach is inappropriate: excess protein can be converted into glucose via gluconeogenesis, and excessive vegetable intake may stimulate appetite. Additionally, avoid sugary beverages and congee (rice porridge), as both have high glycemic indices and cause rapid postprandial blood glucose spikes. We hope this information proves helpful!