Can uterine fibroids cause abdominal pain?

      People often overlook dietary habits and may consume large amounts of highly irritating or processed foods, potentially triggering disease and adversely affecting health. So, can uterine fibroids cause abdominal pain?

    Can uterine fibroids cause abdominal pain?

    Uterine fibroids typically do not cause abdominal pain. In their early stages, fibroids are usually asymptomatic and small, growing within the myometrium (the muscular wall of the uterus). However, if a fibroid grows rapidly, it may undergo ischemia and necrosis. For example, during pregnancy, rapid fibroid growth can cause pain, sometimes accompanied by fever. Over time, the most characteristic symptom associated with uterine fibroids is menstrual change. When fibroids become relatively large, they may cause pressure-related symptoms—such as urinary frequency and constipation—but generally do not cause pain.

    Dietary management is also crucial for patients with uterine fibroids. Consuming more vegetables, fruits, and soy products may help reduce the risk of developing fibroids. Conversely, diets high in fat and cholesterol may promote fibroid development. Patients should avoid smoking and alcohol consumption and cultivate healthy dietary and lifestyle habits. Additionally, they should minimize intake of foods or supplements containing high levels of estrogen—such as donkey-hide gelatin (ejiao), soy milk, and bird’s nest—as these may stimulate fibroid growth. Similarly, estrogen-containing health supplements should be avoided, as they may promote both the onset and progression of uterine fibroids.

    Once diagnosed with uterine fibroids, patients must avoid spicy and irritating foods in daily life. We hope this information is helpful to you.