Does millet rice have a high sugar content?

Sep 01, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Pan Yongyuan
Introduction
If more water is added when cooking millet rice, the resulting dish will be more diluted, thereby reducing its sugar content. However, if less water is used, the millet becomes thicker and softer upon cooking, leading to a higher sugar content and greater digestibility. Once consumed, these sugars are rapidly converted into glucose in the body, causing a swift rise in blood glucose levels.

The sugar content in millet rice primarily depends on the cooking method.

Millet contains approximately 77% carbohydrates. If more water is added during cooking, the resulting millet rice becomes more diluted, thereby reducing its sugar concentration. Conversely, if less water is used—resulting in a thicker, softer, and more glutinous texture—the sugar content tends to be higher and more readily absorbed. Once ingested, these sugars are rapidly converted into glucose, potentially causing a sharp rise in blood glucose levels. In diabetic patients, excessive consumption may lead to significant hyperglycemia, compromising glycemic control and possibly triggering adverse symptoms.

Individuals with elevated blood glucose levels can generally consume millet rice in moderation. It serves as a source of raw material for muscle glycogen synthesis and supports metabolic activity without causing abnormal fluctuations in blood glucose. For individuals with high physical energy expenditure, moderate intake of millet rice can replenish energy, help alleviate fatigue, accelerate intestinal motility, and promote the elimination of metabolic waste.