What should be applied to sunburned skin?
Sep 13, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
After sunburn, antibacterial ointments, corticosteroid creams, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ointments can generally be used to help repair damaged skin and relieve symptoms. Common medications such as fusidic acid cream and compound polymyxin B ointment have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, helping prevent skin infections following sunburn. If inflammation occurs due to sunburn, topical treatments like hydrocortisone ointment or mometasone furoate cream may be used.
After sunburn, antibacterial ointments, corticosteroid creams, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ointments can generally be used to help repair damaged skin and relieve symptoms.
1. Antibacterial ointments
Medications such as fusidic acid cream or compound polymyxin B ointment have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, helping prevent skin infections following sunburn.
2. Corticosteroid ointments
If inflammation occurs due to sunburn, medications such as hydrocortisone cream or mometasone furoate cream may be applied. These agents help reduce inflammation, relieve allergic reactions, alleviate itching, and decrease exudation. However, prolonged use should be avoided.
3. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ointments
If pain develops after sunburn, topical medications such as diclofenac diethylamine gel (Voltaren) or flufenamic acid butyl ester ointment may be used under medical guidance. These drugs provide analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Medications should always be used under a doctor's supervision. For individuals with mild sunburn, wet compresses using physiological saline or milk may be helpful. After redness and swelling subside, it is important to prevent skin dryness by appropriately using moisturizing products. Avoid going outdoors during treatment. If outdoor activities are necessary, use physical sun protection methods such as umbrellas and long-sleeved shirts.
