Why does a newborn baby frequently get hiccups?
Oct 09, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Xie Zixing
Introduction
Newborns frequently experiencing hiccups may be due to an immature digestive system or improper feeding leading to gastric bloating. Environmental factors such as cold weather or low room temperature can also trigger hiccups. Additionally, conditions like meningitis, which increase intracranial pressure and stimulate the nerves controlling the diaphragm or stomach, may also cause frequent hiccups in newborns.
Newborns frequently experiencing hiccups may be due to improper feeding, environmental stimuli, meningitis, or other reasons.
1. Improper Feeding
The digestive system of newborns is not yet fully developed. The lower esophageal sphincter is generally relatively loose, and the stomach lies in a horizontal position. If the intervals between feedings are too long, causing excessive hunger, or if the baby feeds too quickly or eagerly, swallowing a large amount of air, or consumes too much milk, it can easily lead to gastric distension and frequent hiccups.
2. Environmental Stimuli
Newborns have sensitive nervous systems. In cold weather or low room temperatures, nerves may be stimulated, leading to overactive vagus nerve reflexes, which can result in frequent hiccups.
3. Meningitis
If a newborn has meningitis, inflammatory factors typically stimulate the brain, producing substantial exudates that increase intracranial pressure and irritate blood vessels or nerves. This stimulation can also affect the nerves controlling the diaphragm or stomach, causing the newborn to hiccup frequently.
There are various possible causes for frequent hiccups in newborns. When necessary, prompt medical evaluation is important to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment as directed by a physician.
