What to eat to lower high hormone levels

Oct 11, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Pan Yongyuan
Introduction
High hormone levels can generally be reduced with medications such as methimazole tablets, spironolactone tablets, dexamethasone tablets, cyproheptadine hydrochloride tablets, and bromocriptine mesylate tablets; always follow medical advice when taking these drugs. Methimazole tablets are primarily used to treat elevated thyroid hormone levels caused by hyperthyroidism. Methimazole reduces the synthesis of thyroid hormones during their production process.

Elevated hormone levels can generally be reduced with medications such as methimazole tablets, spironolactone tablets, dexamethasone tablets, cyproheptadine hydrochloride tablets, and bromocriptine mesylate tablets. Always follow medical advice when taking these medications.

1. Methimazole Tablets

This medication is primarily used to treat hyperthyroidism caused by overproduction of thyroid hormones. Methimazole inhibits thyroid peroxidase, an enzyme involved in the synthesis of thyroid hormones, thereby reducing the production of thyroid hormones and lowering their levels in the body.

2. Spironolactone Tablets

This drug is effective in treating elevated aldosterone levels due to conditions such as hyperaldosteronism. As an aldosterone antagonist, spironolactone competitively blocks aldosterone receptors in the distal convoluted tubule and cortical collecting duct of the kidney, promoting sodium excretion while retaining potassium. This diuretic effect reduces the physiological impact of aldosterone, leading to decreased aldosterone activity and lower hormone levels.

3. Dexamethasone Tablets

In certain endocrine disorders, such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia, which cause abnormally high adrenal corticosteroid levels, dexamethasone may be cautiously used under a doctor's supervision. Strict adherence to medical instructions and close monitoring of hormone levels are essential during treatment.

4. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride Tablets

This medication may help reduce elevated cortisol levels associated with Cushing's syndrome. Cyproheptadine is an antihistamine that can partially inhibit the hypothalamus from releasing corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), thereby decreasing the secretion of cortisol.

5. Bromocriptine Mesylate Tablets

This drug is commonly used to treat hyperprolactinemia. Bromocriptine acts as a dopamine receptor agonist, directly binding to dopamine receptors on pituitary lactotrophs to suppress the synthesis and secretion of prolactin, thus lowering blood prolactin levels.

It is recommended to use the above medications only under the guidance of a physician—do not self-medicate. Maintain a light diet and avoid spicy or irritating foods such as garlic, hot pot, and wasabi. Ensure adequate rest and avoid excessive fatigue to protect overall health.