What does nasogastric feeding for premature infants mean?
Oct 12, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Xie Zixing
Introduction
Nasogastric feeding in premature infants usually refers to inserting a gastric tube through the nose into the esophagus to deliver fluids and nutrients to the body. In cases where infants lack the ability to swallow independently, nasogastric feeding may be used to provide necessary nutritional support. The gastric tube is typically inserted through the nasal passage into the esophagus, allowing food and fluids to gradually enter the stomach.
Nasogastric feeding in premature infants typically refers to inserting a gastric tube through the nasal cavity into the esophagus to deliver fluids and nutrients to the body.
After birth, premature infants who lack the ability to swallow independently may require nasogastric feeding to ensure adequate nutritional support. The gastric tube is usually inserted through the nose into the esophagus, allowing food and fluids to gradually enter the stomach, thereby providing essential nutrition and maintaining metabolic function in premature infants.
Premature infants are generally defined as babies born before 37 weeks of gestation. These infants may be physically weak, with immature organ systems and underdeveloped functions after birth. They may experience difficulties with swallowing and sucking, and nasogastric feeding is typically required when they are unable to feed orally.
During nasogastric feeding, it is important to continuously monitor the newborn's condition to prevent complications such as vomiting or coughing. Additionally, the gastric tube should be thoroughly disinfected before each feeding to avoid inflammation or infection.
