What causes a sensation of heat and swelling in the back of the head?

Oct 13, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Jun
Introduction
A hot and swollen sensation in the back of the head may be caused by factors such as colds, cervical spondylosis, or insufficient cerebral blood supply. Colds, often triggered by exposure to wind or cold, can lead to a feeling of heat and swelling in the occipital region. Cervical spondylosis, associated with long-term poor sitting posture, commonly presents symptoms including heat and fullness in the back of the head. Insufficient cerebral blood supply, related to conditions like heart disease, may also result in a hot and swollen sensation in the occipital area.

Generally, a sensation of heat and swelling in the back of the head may be caused by conditions such as the common cold, cervical spondylosis, or insufficient cerebral blood supply. Treatment options include medication and lifestyle improvements.

1. Common cold: The common cold is usually triggered by factors such as exposure to cold wind or reduced immunity. It is commonly accompanied by symptoms like runny nose, nasal congestion, and sore throat, and may also cause localized nerve pain leading to heat and swelling in the back of the head. Patients should follow medical advice and take medications such as Ganmaoling Granules or Isatis Root Granules. In daily life, patients should keep warm and avoid exposure to cold and wind.

2. Cervical spondylosis: This condition is associated with aging and prolonged poor posture. Symptoms often include pain in the head and枕部 (occipital region), dizziness, and neck stiffness, which may also lead to a feeling of heat and swelling in the back of the head. Patients should take medications such as celecoxib capsules or diclofenac sodium enteric-coated tablets under medical guidance to relieve discomfort.

3. Insufficient cerebral blood supply: This condition is related to factors such as heart disease or excessive smoking and alcohol consumption. Patients often experience dizziness, headaches, visual disturbances, and memory decline, and may also feel heat and swelling in the back of the head. It is recommended that patients take medications such as nimodipine tablets or warfarin sodium tablets as directed by a physician.

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