Is it really effective to take liver-protecting tablets after drinking alcohol?

Oct 13, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Xuemei
Introduction
In general, taking liver-protective tablets after consuming a small amount of alcohol may help reduce liver damage to some extent and promote the rapid metabolism of alcohol, thereby providing protective effects on the liver. However, if there is long-term and excessive alcohol consumption leading to severe liver damage, taking liver-protective tablets after drinking usually cannot offer sufficient protection, and timely medical evaluation and treatment at a hospital are necessary.

Whether taking liver-protective tablets after drinking alcohol is effective depends on the amount of alcohol consumed.

Liver-protective tablets are a type of traditional Chinese medicine primarily used to promote liver function, regulate qi, strengthen the spleen, and aid digestion. They also help lower transaminase levels and are commonly used for chronic hepatitis and early-stage liver cirrhosis. Since alcohol consumption leads to significant metabolism of alcohol in the liver, it can cause liver damage. Taking liver-protective tablets after light drinking may help reduce liver injury to some extent and promote faster metabolism of alcohol, thereby offering protective effects on the liver.

However, if a person habitually consumes large amounts of alcohol over a long period, leading to severe liver damage—such as elevated transaminase and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels, or even increased bilirubin causing jaundice—taking liver-protective tablets after drinking will generally not provide protective benefits. In such cases, prompt medical evaluation and treatment at a hospital are necessary to prevent disease progression and severe liver damage, which would complicate recovery.