What causes sudden stomach pain and vomiting?

Oct 14, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhao Haiming

Introduction

Sudden stomach pain and vomiting may be caused by gastric spasms, acute gastroenteritis, or acute gastritis. Gastric spasms lead to involuntary contractions of the stomach muscles and a squeezing sensation in the abdominal area, resulting in sudden stomach pain and vomiting. Acute gastroenteritis causes an acute inflammatory response in the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to sudden stomach pain and vomiting. Damage to the gastric mucosal barrier results in acute inflammation of the gastric mucosa, causing acute gastritis and subsequent sudden stomach pain and vomiting.

Sudden stomach pain and vomiting may be caused by gastric spasms, acute gastroenteritis, or acute gastritis. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital to determine the specific underlying cause of these symptoms.

1. Gastric Spasms

Cooling of the stomach, improper diet, or taking medications such as aspirin that can damage the gastric mucosa may all trigger gastric spasms. This leads to muscle contractions in the stomach and a squeezing sensation in the abdomen, resulting in sudden stomach pain, vomiting, nausea, and other discomforts.

2. Acute Gastroenteritis

Overeating, consuming contaminated food, or infections with viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens, as well as exposure to chemical toxins, may lead to acute gastroenteritis. These factors cause an acute inflammatory response in the gastrointestinal mucosa, resulting in sudden stomach pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and similar symptoms.

3. Acute Gastritis

Irritation from diet, alcohol, or medications may damage the protective barrier of the stomach lining, causing acute inflammation of the gastric mucosa and leading to acute gastritis, which manifests as sudden stomach pain and vomiting. Some patients may also experience additional symptoms such as loss of appetite and nausea.

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Causes of stomach pain and vomiting

In general, stomach pain and vomiting may be caused by improper diet, abdominal cold exposure, acute gastroenteritis, gastric ulcers, or gastroesophageal reflux. Patients should promptly visit a正规 hospital to determine the underlying cause and receive targeted treatment. In daily life, it is recommended that patients maintain regular eating habits, avoid overeating, and prevent placing excessive strain on the gastrointestinal system.

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What causes stomach pain and vomiting of acidic fluid?

In general, stomach pain accompanied by acid regurgitation may be caused by excessive mental stress, improper diet, gastroenteritis, reflux esophagitis, gastric ulcers, or other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Additionally, keep the abdomen warm in daily life and avoid exposure to cold or wind to prevent irritation to the stomach.

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What should I do if I accidentally consume too much salt once in a while?

In general, if a person occasionally consumes too much salt, symptoms can be alleviated through observation, drinking more water, or medication depending on the patient's condition. In addition, excessive salt intake may reduce the viscosity of the stomach's protective mucus, weakening its ability to protect the stomach lining. If spicy or cold foods are consumed at this time, the gastric mucosa may become irritated, leading easily to inflammation and symptoms such as stomach pain and vomiting.

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What causes sudden stomach pain and vomiting blood?

Sudden stomach pain with vomiting of blood may be caused by gastrointestinal ulcers, bile duct stones, gastric cancer, and other conditions. Gastrointestinal ulcers can result from factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection, medication irritation, or excessive gastric acid secretion, which irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa. Other possible causes include allergic purpura, gallbladder cancer, and uremia. It is recommended that patients seek timely medical evaluation to prevent worsening of the condition.

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Does abdominal pain and dry heaving indicate pregnancy?

Abdominal pain and vomiting are not caused by pregnancy. Gastroenteritis and other conditions can also cause stomach pain and vomiting. However, it is important to note that in women of childbearing age who are trying to conceive, if menstruation stops and abdominal pain and vomiting occur simultaneously, pregnancy may be the cause; therefore, an early pregnancy test is recommended. After conception, women may experience various symptoms, such as missed periods and increased urinary frequency.

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Is Jianwei Xiaoshi Tablets effective for discomfort after drinking alcohol?

When abdominal distension and indigestion are caused by food stagnation after drinking alcohol, Jianwei Xiaoshi Tablets may be effective. However, if symptoms such as stomach pain and vomiting are caused directly by alcohol irritation, these tablets will not help. If excessive food is consumed during drinking, leading to food accumulation in the gastrointestinal tract and symptoms such as post-meal fullness and belching, ingredients in Jianwei Xiaoshi Tablets like hawthorn and barley malt can promote the secretion of digestive fluids and accelerate food digestion.

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Can I take Jianwei Xiaoshi Tablets for stomach pain and vomiting?

In general, if abdominal pain and vomiting are caused by indigestion, symptoms can be relieved by taking Jianwei Xiaoshi tablets, which can promote gastrointestinal motility and improve indigestion. However, if the symptoms are caused by other conditions such as food poisoning or gastritis, it is not recommended to take Jianwei Xiaoshi tablets arbitrarily, as this may interfere with treatment effectiveness, delay recovery, and lead to more severe complications.

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The efficacy of boiling white radish and ginger in water

Cooking water with white radish and ginger has functions of warming the middle-jiao to relieve stomach pain, resolving phlegm and relieving respiratory symptoms, promoting digestion and relieving constipation, activating blood circulation to remove blood stasis and alleviate dysmenorrhea, as well as enhancing immunity and preventing colds. Ginger has the effects of warming the middle-jiao, dispersing cold, harmonizing the stomach, and stopping vomiting. It can warm the spleen and stomach and relieve symptoms such as stomach pain and vomiting caused by cold stomach.

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