Specific location of the anterior border of the tibia
The tibia is located in the lower leg of the human body. The lower leg consists of two bones, one of which is thicker and situated on the inner side, as described below:
The tibia is a skeletal structure in the human lower leg and serves as the primary weight-bearing bone in this region. It lies beneath the knee joint. The cross-section of the tibial shaft is roughly triangular, with one corner projecting forward on the front of the lower leg. Many people refer to the tibia as the "shinbone." A common example is that soccer players typically wear shin guards before entering a game—the main structures being protected are the tibia and the nerves of the lower leg.
The tibia is prone to irritation and overuse injuries. Treatment options include heat application and massage, topical plasters, use of blood-activating and stasis-resolving medications, and infrared lamp therapy, all of which help alleviate pain and promote recovery. In severe cases, pain relievers such as diclofenac sodium sustained-release capsules may be taken under a doctor's guidance.