Does a maxillary sinus cyst require treatment?
Nov 24, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Xu Gang
Introduction
If a maxillary sinus cyst is small and does not cause any discomfort or symptoms, it usually does not require treatment and can be monitored over time. However, if the cyst is large, exerts pressure on surrounding bone walls, or causes recurrent inflammation, infection, and symptoms such as facial swelling, eye displacement, or nasal obstruction, surgical intervention—such as endoscopic resection—may be necessary.
Maxillary sinus cysts sometimes do not require treatment, but in other cases treatment is necessary. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. No treatment needed
Maxillary sinus cysts are a relatively common condition in otolaryngology. If the cyst is small and does not cause any discomfort or symptoms, simple maxillary sinus cysts generally do not require treatment. Regular observation is sufficient. If there are no significant changes—such as cyst enlargement—no intervention is usually necessary.
2. Treatment required
If the maxillary sinus cyst is large enough to compress surrounding bone structures, or if it causes recurrent inflammation or infection leading to symptoms such as facial swelling, eye displacement, or nasal obstruction that significantly affect daily activities and quality of life, surgical treatment is required. Patients should go to the hospital and, under medical guidance, consider endoscopic sinus surgery for cyst removal.
Patients with maxillary sinus cysts should avoid smoking and alcohol in daily life. Dietary recommendations include high-fiber, low-fat, and low-cholesterol foods, which may help improve their condition.
