Is a C-reactive protein level of 39 high and serious?
A C-reactive protein (CRP) level of 39 refers to 39 mg/dL, which indicates a relatively severe infection. In such cases, it is important to seek medical evaluation and begin active treatment as early as possible.
C-reactive protein is a marker of inflammation. It is a protein that rapidly increases in the blood plasma when the body experiences infection or tissue damage. It helps activate the complement system and enhances the phagocytic ability of white blood cells, thereby eliminating pathogenic microorganisms invading the body as well as necrotic or apoptotic tissue cells. Elevated CRP levels typically occur due to inflammatory conditions caused by bacterial infections. The normal CRP value generally does not exceed 10 mg/dL; values above this threshold may indicate the presence of inflammation. When the elevation is not extremely high, treatment with oral antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications may be sufficient. However, when CRP levels are significantly elevated—especially if accompanied by persistent fever—hospitalization for intravenous treatment to control inflammation may be necessary.
Once a high CRP level has been diagnosed, it's important to drink plenty of fluids and consume easily digestible foods in daily life. One should also monitor for frequent symptoms such as fever or cough, and seek medical attention promptly if these develop.