Should I take antihypertensive medication for a blood pressure reading of 93 (diastolic) and 140 (systolic)?

Dec 02, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
Low pressure 93, high pressure 140 refers to a diastolic pressure of 93 mmHg and a systolic pressure of 140 mmHg. A blood pressure reading of 93 mmHg diastolic and 140 mmHg systolic falls within the borderline range for hypertension. At this stage, there is no immediate need to start antihypertensive medication. Instead, adjusting lifestyle habits—such as avoiding staying up late, maintaining regular physical exercise, and avoiding high-sugar and high-salt foods in the diet—can help regulate and control blood pressure effectively.

A diastolic pressure of 93 mmHg and a systolic pressure of 140 mmHg generally does not require antihypertensive medication. Blood pressure can usually be managed by adjusting lifestyle and dietary habits.

Under normal circumstances, the standard blood pressure range for adults is diastolic pressure <90 mmHg and systolic pressure <140 mmHg. When diastolic pressure reaches 93 mmHg and systolic pressure reaches 140 mmHg, it falls within the borderline range for hypertension—neither severe hypertension nor hypotension. In such cases, there's typically no urgent need to start antihypertensive drugs. Instead, individuals can make lifestyle modifications such as maintaining regular sleep schedules, avoiding late nights, engaging in moderate physical exercise daily, consuming more fresh fruits and vegetables, avoiding high-sugar, high-fat, and high-salt foods, and quitting smoking and alcohol consumption. These measures help control blood pressure effectively.

Patients should regularly monitor their blood pressure at hospitals to prevent adverse effects on vascular elasticity caused by excessively high or low blood pressure.