How to treat sneezing and runny nose after the Start of Autumn

After the Start of Autumn, sneezing and runny nose may be caused by temperature changes, dry air, colds, allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, and other reasons. These conditions can be managed through lifestyle adjustments and medication.

1. Temperature changes: After the Start of Autumn, temperature and humidity may fluctuate significantly, which can irritate the nasal mucosa. Dry air and rapid temperature shifts may damage the mucosal lining, leading to sneezing and a runny nose. Appropriate warmth preservation is recommended.

2. Dry air: As temperatures drop, people tend to spend more time indoors, where the air can become dry. This dryness may irritate the nasal passages, causing the aforementioned symptoms. Using a humidifier can help alleviate these effects.

3. Cold: The large temperature differences after the Start of Autumn mean that inadequate warmth or low immunity may allow pathogens to invade the body, resulting in a cold. Medications such as Lianhua Qingwen Capsules or Ganmao Ling Granules may be used under a doctor's guidance for treatment.

4. Allergic rhinitis: With noticeable temperature changes after the Start of Autumn, there are also increased levels of pollen and mugwort in the air. Inhalation of these allergens can easily irritate the nasal mucosa, triggering allergic reactions and the symptoms described above. Treatment may include medications such as triamcinolone acetonide nasal spray or ephedrine-diphenhydramine tablets, taken as directed by a physician.

5. Sinusitis: The drier air after the Start of Autumn may make individuals more susceptible to bacterial or viral infections in the air, potentially leading to inflammatory changes in the sinus mucosa. Nasal mucosal congestion and swelling may then result in the aforementioned symptoms. Medications such as amoxicillin tablets or cefixime granules may be used under medical supervision to relieve discomfort.

If these symptoms persist, patients are advised to seek immediate medical attention to prevent worsening of the condition.