What is the procedure for a medical abortion, and is hospitalization required?

Whether hospitalization is required after a medical abortion generally depends on the patient's physical condition. The specific procedure is as follows:

1. First, the doctor must perform an ultrasound to confirm that the embryo has implanted in the uterus and assess whether the woman’s physical condition is suitable for medical abortion.

2. Once the patient meets the criteria for medical abortion, the doctor must clearly explain to her the effectiveness of the medication, dosage instructions, and possible side effects.

3. Then, based on the patient’s condition, the doctor may begin administering oral medications for abortion. Commonly used drugs include mifepristone and misoprostol, with exact dosage and usage strictly following medical guidance. Mifepristone is taken during the first two days; its main function is to soften the cervix and also has an effect in terminating embryonic tissue. On the third day, misoprostol is taken, which promotes uterine contractions to expel the gestational sac.