What does left ventricular abnormality mean?

Feb 09, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
Patients with hypertension may experience reduced left ventricular ejection due to elevated blood pressure. During diastole, increased blood stasis in the left ventricle slows the rate of diastolic filling, leading to abnormal left ventricular filling. Mitral regurgitation may cause retrograde blood flow during systole, resulting in increased left ventricular filling during diastole and consequently causing abnormal left ventricular filling.

Abnormal left ventricular filling usually refers to impaired left ventricular filling, which may occur during the diastolic phase when increased blood flows into the left ventricle, thereby increasing the workload on the heart's left ventricle. This condition is commonly caused by factors such as hypertension, blood loss, or mitral valve insufficiency.

1. Hypertension

In patients with hypertension, elevated blood pressure may reduce left ventricular ejection. During diastole, blood stasis in the left ventricle increases, slowing the rate of diastolic filling and leading to abnormal left ventricular filling. Patients are advised to take medications such as indapamide tablets or hydrochlorothiazide tablets under medical supervision.

2. Mitral Valve Insufficiency

Mitral valve insufficiency may cause blood regurgitation during systole, resulting in increased left ventricular filling during diastole and consequently abnormal left ventricular filling. Patients can follow their doctor's instructions to take medications such as furosemide tablets or captopril tablets to alleviate symptoms.

3. Blood Loss

If a patient loses a significant amount of blood, it may lead to hypovolemia. Reduced blood volume can result in abnormal left ventricular filling. The patient should promptly seek hospital care for blood transfusion and fluid resuscitation to restore blood volume, achieve rapid hemostasis, and improve the condition.