Why should chlorhexidine not be used in children?

Children generally experience adverse reactions to chlorhexidine, which may negatively affect their health; however, specific effects vary from individual to individual.

Chlorhexidine is a disinfectant that provides effective antibacterial action and can kill both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is commonly used for preoperative skin preparation, disinfection of wounds, and instrument sterilization. It is also used in cases of burns and scalds, as well as for gingivitis, pharyngitis, and oral mucositis. Because children's skin is delicate, using chlorhexidine may lead to skin intolerance.

Chlorhexidine is not a hormonal drug but has certain irritant properties. In special circumstances involving children, alternative medications should be considered. Its use must be under medical supervision, and it should not be used indiscriminately.

In addition, chlorhexidine can also be used to treat vaginal infections and cervical erosion, and topically for gonorrhea and trichomoniasis-induced vaginitis. Care should be taken to avoid contact with the eyes when applying this medication.