Could there be any problems if my own dog scratches me and breaks the skin, causing bleeding?
Feb 25, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Shaolong
Introduction
If your own dog scratches and breaks the skin, causing bleeding, there could be a risk. Since there is bleeding, you may become infected with bacteria from the dog, and there is a significant chance of contracting rabies. You should promptly treat the wound and, within 24 hours after disinfection, go to the hospital to receive the rabies vaccine so that antibodies can develop quickly to neutralize the virus. Avoid exposing the affected area to water to prevent infection.
If your own dog scratches you and breaks the skin causing bleeding, whether it's serious depends on the actual circumstances. Since there is bleeding, there is a possibility of infection from bacteria carried by the dog, including a potential risk of rabies. It is essential to promptly treat the wound and receive a rabies vaccine within 24 hours after disinfection to quickly generate antibodies that can neutralize the virus.
Dogs' mouths contain large amounts of bacteria, and some may even carry the rabies virus. If scratched by a dog, there is a significant risk of developing rabies. Currently, no effective treatment exists for rabies once symptoms appear, and the fatality rate reaches 100% upon onset. The incubation period for rabies typically ranges from 3 months to 6 years. Dogs are highly susceptible hosts, so thorough cleaning and disinfection of the wound are crucial after any dog scratch. It is best to rinse the wound with running water for at least 30 minutes and gently squeeze out blood near the wound to minimize viral absorption.
It is advisable to eat easily digestible foods during recovery. Additionally, keep the vaccination site clean and dry, avoiding contact with water to prevent possible infection.
