Do I need a rabies vaccine if bitten by a kitten?

Mar 26, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Feng
Introduction
If bitten by a kitten causing skin bleeding or breaks in the skin, rabies vaccination is generally recommended to prevent potential rabies virus from entering the peripheral nervous system through the damaged skin and subsequently invading the central nervous system to trigger the disease. However, if the injury only presents as redness of the skin without any break or bleeding, the risk of rabies virus infection is usually low, and rabies vaccination is generally not required.

Whether a rabies vaccine is needed after being bitten by a kitten generally depends on the severity of the skin injury.

1. Yes

If the kitten bite has caused skin damage, such as bleeding or broken skin, receiving a rabies vaccine is usually necessary. This helps prevent potential rabies virus from entering the peripheral nerves through the damaged skin and subsequently invading the central nervous system, which could lead to disease.

2. No

If after being bitten by a kitten there is only redness of the skin without any breakage or bleeding, the risk of rabies infection is typically very low, and a rabies vaccine is generally not required.

When interacting with animals in daily life, it's advisable to take proper precautions to avoid bites or scratches that could affect your health.