Can nasal irrigation with edible salt treat rhinitis?

Mar 27, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Xu Gang
Introduction
Washing the nose with table salt generally does not treat rhinitis. Rhinitis often causes edema of the nasal mucosa and turbinates, which can be treated by nasal irrigation with medical-grade normal saline to reduce mucosal swelling and improve nasal congestion. Table salt solution is more irritating and often has an inappropriate concentration, which may irritate the nasal mucosa and inferior/middle turbinates, causing nasal pain, and therefore is usually unsuitable for treating rhinitis.

Nasal irrigation with table salt generally does not treat rhinitis.

Rhinitis is a condition typically caused by various factors leading to inflammation of the nasal mucosa or submucosal tissues. It often results in swelling of the nasal mucosa and turbinates, causing symptoms such as increased nasal secretions, runny nose, and nasal congestion. Medical-grade normal saline is commonly used for nasal irrigation to reduce mucosal swelling, relieve nasal blockage, and maintain unobstructed breathing. Table salt, however, is more irritating and often has an inappropriate concentration, which may irritate the nasal mucosa and inferior/middle turbinates, potentially causing nasal pain and therefore is generally unsuitable for treating rhinitis.

It is recommended that patients with rhinitis seek appropriate treatment under the guidance of a physician to avoid self-medication that could lead to physical discomfort.