Is complete removal absolutely necessary for early-stage ovarian cancer?

Mar 28, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhao Xiaodong

Introduction

Women who are diagnosed with ovarian cancer at an early stage and wish to preserve fertility typically require removal of only the affected part, rather than the entire ovary, allowing the healthy ovary on the opposite side to be preserved. However, if cancer cells have already spread in the early stages and the patient does not desire future fertility, it is important to promptly visit a hospital to assess the extent of ovarian cancer invasion. In such cases, complete removal of the ovaries is recommended to prevent further spread of cancer cells.

Ovarian cancer does not necessarily require complete removal of the ovaries in its early stages; the decision depends on the condition and whether the patient has fertility concerns.

1. Full removal required

When ovarian cancer is detected early in women who wish to preserve fertility, typically only the affected tissue needs to be removed rather than both ovaries. The healthy ovary on the unaffected side can usually be preserved.

2. Full removal recommended

However, if cancer cells have already spread at an early stage and the patient does not desire future pregnancy, it is important to promptly visit a hospital to assess the extent of cancer invasion. In such cases, complete removal of the ovaries is generally recommended to prevent further spread of cancer cells and minimize harm to the body.

After treatment, regular follow-up visits are essential to detect any recurrence early. During recovery, patients should also eat more vegetables and fruits, which may help reduce the risk of recurrence.

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