Can a pregnant woman undergo an electrocardiogram (ECG) test?
Pregnant women can usually undergo electrocardiogram (ECG) examinations, which do not cause harm to either the mother or the fetus. The specific analysis is as follows:
An ECG records the electrical activity of the heart from the body surface using an electrocardiograph. It does not significantly affect the pregnant woman or the fetus, nor does it interfere with normal fetal growth and development. During pregnancy, the growing fetus may exert pressure on various organs and increase the workload on the heart. If a pregnant woman experiences symptoms such as chest tightness or palpitations, she can go to the hospital for an ECG to evaluate her cardiac function. If the ECG reveals abnormalities, further tests such as echocardiography or 24-hour Holter monitoring may be required.
During pregnancy, examinations such as CT scans and X-rays should be avoided, as they involve significant exposure to X-rays, which may impair normal fetal development and, in severe cases, lead to fetal malformations.