What does the 36-item biochemical examination include?

There is no such term as a "36-item biochemical examination." Biochemical testing is a routine examination used to comprehensively evaluate the body's biochemical indicators. Generally, biochemical tests include liver function markers, kidney function markers, blood glucose levels, electrolyte and acid-base balance indicators, and lipid profile markers. For further questions, it is advisable to consult a qualified physician. The specific details are as follows:

1. Liver Function Markers: Biochemical tests include indicators related to liver function, such as alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, and direct bilirubin. These markers reflect liver function and potential liver diseases.

2. Kidney Function Markers: Indicators related to kidney function are also essential components of biochemical testing, including blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, and uric acid. These markers help assess the kidney's filtration capacity and its ability to excrete metabolic waste products.

3. Blood Glucose Markers: Biochemical testing typically includes measurements of fasting or random blood glucose levels. These indicators are crucial for screening and monitoring diabetes.

4. Electrolyte and Acid-Base Balance Markers: Biochemical tests also include plasma electrolytes and bicarbonate levels. These indicators are used to evaluate the body's electrolyte status and acid-base balance.

5. Lipid Profile Markers: Biochemical testing includes indicators related to lipid metabolism, such as total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). These markers help assess lipid metabolism and evaluate a patient's cardiovascular disease risk.

Through these tests, physicians can conduct a comprehensive assessment of a patient's biochemical functions, aiding in the diagnosis, monitoring of disease progression, and evaluation of treatment effectiveness.