Can chlorine poisoning cause bronchial asthma?
Chlorine poisoning may cause bronchial asthma.
Chlorine poisoning primarily refers to respiratory system damage caused by inhaling large amounts of chlorine gas over a short period. Mild chlorine poisoning can lead to pulmonary edema, bronchopneumonia, and symptoms such as coughing, sputum production, chest tightness, chest pain, difficulty breathing, and shortness of breath. Severe chlorine poisoning may result in bronchospasm, asthma, and even coma, shock, or death. When chlorine poisoning occurs, it is recommended to immediately remove the patient from the chlorine-contaminated environment and promptly transfer them to a well-ventilated area with fresh air. Emergency medical assistance should be sought immediately by calling 120. Oxygen therapy should be administered promptly, and treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional should include medications for expectoration, relief of wheezing, and anti-infection therapy to prevent breathing difficulties and safeguard life and health.
During treatment, adequate rest is essential. Oral hygiene should be maintained—rinsing the mouth with warm saline solution after meals is advised. Additionally, personal hygiene should be observed by keeping clothes clean and frequently changing clothing, bed sheets, and bedding.