Treatment of pulmonary edema caused by acute organophosphorus poisoning

Apr 04, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Shuwen
Introduction
Pulmonary edema caused by acute organophosphorus poisoning is a serious complication that requires prompt treatment. Therapeutic measures include antidotal drugs, oxygen therapy, blood transfusion, and others. Immediately after organophosphorus poisoning, detoxification treatment should be initiated to alleviate symptoms of poisoning and prevent the occurrence of complications. Antidotes include atropine tablets, procainamide tablets, promethazine tablets, etc., and these medications should be administered under medical supervision.

Acute pulmonary edema caused by organophosphorus poisoning is a serious complication that requires prompt treatment. Therapeutic approaches include antidotal medication, oxygen therapy, blood transfusion, and others.

1. Antidotal Treatment

Immediately after acute organophosphorus poisoning, antidotal therapy should be initiated promptly to alleviate toxic symptoms and prevent complications. Antidotes include atropine tablets, procainamide tablets, promethazine tablets, and others. These medications must be administered under medical supervision.

2. Oxygen Therapy

Patients with pulmonary edema require oxygen therapy to increase blood oxygen saturation and relieve symptoms such as dyspnea. Oxygen therapy can be delivered via nasal cannula, face mask, or oxygen tent, under the guidance of a physician.

3. Blood Transfusion

In severe cases of pulmonary edema due to acute organophosphorus poisoning, blood transfusion may be performed under medical supervision, along with administration of antidotal drugs.

In addition, supportive care is essential for patients with pulmonary edema, including maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance, correcting acid-base disturbances, and supporting cardiovascular function. Comprehensive management is required for pulmonary edema induced by acute organophosphorus poisoning, with individualized treatment based on each patient's specific condition to achieve optimal therapeutic outcomes.