What should I do if my nasal congestion is severe due to rhinitis or a cold?

Severe nasal congestion caused by rhinitis or the common cold can be improved through general treatment, medication, or surgical intervention.

1. General Treatment

Applying a warm towel to the nose can promote local blood circulation, alleviate congestion and swelling, and improve nasal ventilation.

2. Medication

Under medical guidance, intranasal decongestants may also be used. Common medications include Furamidine nasal drops, xylometazoline nasal spray, and oxymetazoline nasal drops, which quickly constrict nasal mucosa and relieve nasal congestion symptoms.

3. Surgical Treatment

If conservative treatments are ineffective, surgical options such as endoscopic sinus surgery can be considered. This procedure removes diseased mucosal tissue and opens up nasal passages.

During treatment, it is important to stay warm to prevent chilling the body, which could negatively affect recovery.