What are the hazards of silver nitrate coming into contact with the skin?

Silver nitrate is a chemical reagent commonly used in medicine, chemistry, biology, and other fields. If silver nitrate comes into contact with the skin, it may cause irritation and damage. Specific hazards include skin irritation, skin injury, and inhalation risks.

1. Skin Irritation

Silver nitrate can irritate the skin, causing symptoms such as redness, itching, and pain.

2. Skin Injury

Silver nitrate reacts with skin proteins to form black precipitates, potentially leading to skin damage and burns.

3. Inhalation Hazards

When heated or decomposed, silver nitrate releases toxic gases that may irritate and damage the respiratory system.

In addition, if silver nitrate gets into the eyes, it may cause ocular irritation and injury, resulting in symptoms such as eye redness, pain, and tearing. Therefore, if silver nitrate contacts the skin, the affected area should be immediately rinsed thoroughly with large amounts of water, and contact with sensitive areas such as the eyes and mouth should be avoided. If symptoms are severe or persist for an extended period, prompt medical attention is recommended for proper diagnosis and treatment by a healthcare professional.