How deep should suctioning be performed for tracheostomy?

  The typical depth for suctioning after tracheostomy ranges from 10 to 20 centimeters, though the exact depth should be determined based on the patient's specific condition.

  Tracheostomy is a treatment method used in emergencies to maintain airway patency. After tracheostomy, suctioning is required to remove respiratory secretions and prevent infections and other complications.

  The suctioning depth should be determined according to the patient’s condition and the physician’s recommendations, ensuring that the suction catheter reaches the trachea without going too deep—generally 10–20 cm—to avoid damaging the tracheal mucosa and surrounding tissues. Appropriate suction catheters should be selected to ensure proper reach into the trachea. Before suctioning, patients should be instructed to take several deep breaths to help maintain airway openness. Additionally, suction pressure and duration should be carefully controlled during the procedure to prevent excessive airway stimulation and potential complications.

  During suctioning, it is important to monitor suction pressure and duration, as well as observe the patient’s response, to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the procedure.