What to do if stung by a hornet

Apr 07, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
After being stung by a hornet, symptoms can generally be relieved by observation, cold compresses, and pain relievers. It is important to leave the area quickly to avoid further attacks from other bees. Monitor symptoms closely; if severe reactions occur after a hornet sting—such as difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, or confusion—seek immediate medical attention.

After being stung by a hornet, symptoms are generally relieved through observation, cold compresses, and pain relievers. The specific approach is as follows:

1. Observation

If stung by a hornet, one should leave the area quickly to avoid further attacks from the swarm. If stung by a bee, the stinger should be removed promptly to prevent additional venom from entering the body. When removing the stinger, gently scrape it off with a fingernail or a blade—do not pinch it with fingers, as this may squeeze more venom into the skin. Closely monitor for symptoms such as difficulty breathing, rashes, or allergic reactions. Seek medical attention immediately if severe symptoms occur.

2. Cold Compress

After a hornet sting, apply ice or cold water to the affected area to help reduce pain and swelling.

3. Pain Relievers

If the sting site is significantly painful, oral pain medications such as ibuprofen capsules, acetaminophen tablets, or diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets may be taken under a doctor’s guidance to relieve discomfort.

In addition, treatments such as anti-shock and anti-allergy measures can also be used. It is important to note that if serious symptoms such as difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, or confusion occur after a hornet sting, immediate medical care is required.