Best treatment for a 10 cm large polycystic liver

Apr 12, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Jin Zhongkui

Introduction

The optimal treatment for a 10 cm polycystic liver is surgical intervention. Polycystic liver disease is generally caused by chromosomal factors, leading to abnormal connections between extrahepatic and intrahepatic bile ducts, resulting in multiple diffuse lesions and the formation of cysts in the liver. For a 10 cm polycystic liver, the best treatment approach involves surgery, such as hepatic fenestration, regular hepatic lobectomy, or liver transplantation.

The optimal treatment for a 10 cm polycystic liver is surgical intervention.

Polycystic liver disease is generally caused by chromosomal factors that lead to abnormal connections between intra- and extra-lobular bile ducts, resulting in multiple diffuse lesions and the formation of cysts in the liver. For a 10 cm polycystic liver, the best treatment approach involves surgery, such as hepatic fenestration, regular hepatic lobectomy, or liver transplantation, aiming to completely remove the lesions to achieve therapeutic goals. If surgery is not performed, the fluid within the cysts may gradually increase, continuously compressing liver tissue. Once cysts reach a certain size, they may rupture, potentially causing hemorrhagic shock or obstructive jaundice. Therefore, in such cases, immediate medical attention at a qualified healthcare facility is essential for emergency treatment.

It is recommended that patients with polycystic liver disease maintain a positive mood and follow medical advice to rest in bed during treatment. A light diet is advised, avoiding spicy, greasy, and other irritating foods.

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What does multiple cysts in the liver and kidneys mean?

In general, multiple cysts in the liver and kidneys may be caused by drug irritation, biliary duct hypoplasia, trauma, liver parasitic infection, or polycystic liver disease. Patients are advised to follow medical instructions for symptomatic treatment. In addition, such cysts may also be associated with liver cancer, kidney cancer, and other conditions. If obvious discomfort symptoms occur, seek prompt medical attention at a hospital to avoid delaying diagnosis and treatment.

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Polycystic Liver and Polycystic Kidney Disease

These diseases are often inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. In the early stages, the cysts are small and few in number, and patients often have no obvious symptoms; liver and kidney functions remain unaffected. The condition is frequently detected during physical examinations through ultrasound. At this stage, the condition is relatively stable and does not require specific treatment. Regular follow-up evaluations of liver and kidney function and imaging studies are recommended to monitor cyst changes. Patients should also avoid strenuous exercise to prevent cyst rupture and hemorrhage.