What does benign prostatic hyperplasia with calcification mean?

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) accompanied by calcification typically refers to an ultrasound finding in which the prostate gland is enlarged and contains areas of calcification. The specific analysis is as follows:

BPH with calcification mostly occurs after prostate enlargement, when the increased volume compresses the bladder and urethra, causing urine reflux. Calcium salts contained in the urine then deposit within the prostate tissue, forming calcified foci. Alternatively, calcification may result from a prior history of chronic prostatitis in the patient, leading to blockage of the prostatic ducts. This prevents crystals and sediment within the gland from being expelled, allowing them to accumulate over time and form calcifications.

If the patient does not experience symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, or abdominal pain, usually no special treatment is required. However, if symptoms such as difficulty urinating occur, timely medical evaluation and treatment according to a physician's instructions are necessary.