How to treat high creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels

Apr 18, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhao Xinju
Introduction
Elevated creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels can be improved through medications, renal replacement therapy, or surgery. Mild elevations are treated with medications such as captopril tablets or enalapril maleate tablets. More severe kidney damage is managed with glucocorticoid drugs. When significantly elevated creatinine and urea nitrogen lead to renal failure, partial kidney function can be replaced by hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. In end-stage renal failure, kidney transplantation may restore kidney function.

Elevated creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels can be improved through medication, renal replacement therapy, or surgical treatment.

1. Medication

If both creatinine and blood urea nitrogen are mildly elevated, this may result from impaired kidney function. Under a doctor's guidance, antihypertensive medications such as Captopril tablets, Enalapril Maleate tablets, or Benazepril Hydrochloride tablets can be prescribed to improve renal blood circulation and promote kidney function recovery. For more severe kidney damage, glucocorticoid medications may be used as directed by a physician. Commonly used drugs include Prednisone Acetate tablets, Methylprednisolone tablets, and Betamethasone tablets, which have beneficial effects in repairing kidney damage.

2. Renal Replacement Therapy

If creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels are significantly elevated and kidney failure has occurred, hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis should be performed under the supervision of a specialist to replace part of kidney function and promptly remove toxic and harmful substances produced in the body.

3. Surgical Treatment

In cases of end-stage renal failure, kidney transplantation performed by a qualified medical professional is required to restore kidney function.

During treatment, it is important to maintain a positive mindset, follow a regular diet, ensure balanced nutrition, and actively cooperate with medical therapy.