What should I do if my eyes are swollen due to pollen allergy?

Swollen eyes due to pollen allergy can be improved by avoiding allergens, applying cold compresses, and using medications. Specific measures are as follows:

1. Avoid allergens

It is important to promptly leave the environment causing the allergic reaction and avoid rubbing the eyes. The eyes can be rinsed with running water to prevent further worsening of the allergic response.

2. Cold compress

Allergic reactions cause local blood vessel dilation and congestion, leading to swelling. Applying a cold compress can help constrict blood vessels and reduce localized swelling.

3. Medications

If symptoms are significant, it is necessary to visit a hospital for anti-allergy treatment under medical guidance. This may include prescription eye drops such as olopatadine hydrochloride eye drops, emedastine difumarate eye drops, or sodium cromoglicate eye drops. When needed, oral antihistamines such as loratadine tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, or montelukast sodium chewable tablets may also be prescribed to relieve allergic symptoms.

Patients experiencing allergic symptoms are advised to promptly undergo allergen testing at a hospital to identify triggers and prevent future exposure.