What is ground-glass opacity in the lung?

Apr 21, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Guo Xiheng
Introduction
Ground-glass opacity in the lung is usually a finding on chest imaging, appearing as a hazy area with increased density resembling frosted glass. It typically presents as focal, patchy, and diffuse scattered shadows that may cluster locally, similar to small ground-glass nodules. This finding may be caused by various conditions such as pulmonary inflammation, hemorrhage, edema, or tumors.

Ground-glass opacity in the lung is usually a finding observed on chest imaging. The specific analysis is as follows:

Ground-glass opacity appears as a result of a lung CT scan, characterized by a frosted-glass-like change with increased density, presenting as a focal, hazy area of increased attenuation. It generally grows diffusely and scattered, often clustering locally, resembling small ground-glass nodules. This may be caused by conditions such as pulmonary inflammation, hemorrhage, edema, or tumors. Patients commonly experience symptoms including cough, fever, and chest tightness. As the condition progresses, they may develop dyspnea, hemoptysis, and other discomforts.

It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo further relevant examinations at a hospital to determine the underlying cause and receive targeted treatment accordingly.


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