How is tricuspid valve regurgitation treated?

Tricuspid regurgitation is a clinical manifestation of a pathological change, and treatment options include general management, medication, or surgical intervention. The specific causes and treatments are analyzed as follows:

1. General management: If symptoms of tricuspid regurgitation are mild, no specific treatment may be required; regular follow-up visits at the hospital are sufficient. However, if breathing difficulties occur, elevating the head of the bed or using extra pillows in daily life can help alleviate respiratory discomfort.

2. Medication

Medications can be used to manage tricuspid regurgitation and improve associated symptoms. If urinary difficulty occurs, oral medications such as furosemide tablets, spironolactone tablets, or hydrochlorothiazide tablets may be prescribed. For patients with high blood pressure, vasodilating drugs such as enalapril maleate tablets or nitroglycerin tablets may be used.

3. Surgical treatment

Surgical options include valve replacement or valve repair. In cases where tricuspid regurgitation is caused by rheumatic heart disease, procedures such as valve repair or prosthetic valve replacement may be performed.

Once tricuspid regurgitation is detected, appropriate treatment should be selected under the guidance of a physician.