Is frequent fetal movement at 38 weeks of pregnancy normal?

Apr 26, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Lv Aiming

Introduction

Frequent fetal movement at 38 weeks of pregnancy may be a normal phenomenon, but irregular fetal movement could indicate an abnormal condition. If a pregnant woman experiences frequent fetal movements in the late stages of pregnancy, she should promptly visit the obstetrics department of a hospital for thorough examinations, such as fetal heart rate monitoring and ultrasound, to determine the specific cause, and actively follow medical advice for treatment. This is particularly important when the fetus is in a resting state.

Frequent fetal movement at 38 weeks of pregnancy may be a normal phenomenon, but if the fetal movements are irregular, it could indicate an abnormal condition. The specific details are as follows:

1. Normal Phenomenon

At 38 weeks of gestation, as the fetus continues to develop, it tends to move frequently, especially when the fetus is awake. If the fetal heart rate ranges between 120 and 160 beats per minute, with 3–5 movements detected within one hour and 30–40 movements recorded over 12 hours, this is generally considered normal. Additionally, pregnant women who experience emotional excitement or consume coffee may stimulate the fetus, leading to brief episodes of increased fetal movement. These situations typically occur occasionally and resolve spontaneously when the fetus returns to a resting state. Usually, no other clinical symptoms are present. There is no need for excessive concern, but regular prenatal checkups should still be conducted as recommended by the physician.

2. Abnormal Phenomenon

If fetal movements significantly increase compared to usual, followed by gradually weakening movements, accompanied by a decline in fetal heart rate, or if the fetal heart rate falls below 120 beats per minute or exceeds 160 beats per minute, this is mostly indicative of an abnormal condition. Attention should be paid to preventing fetal hypoxia or maternal hypoglycemia-induced fetal distress. It is recommended that pregnant women receive oxygen therapy, rest adequately, and replenish glucose under medical supervision.

If a pregnant woman experiences frequent fetal movements during late pregnancy, she should promptly visit the obstetrics and gynecology department at a hospital for thorough evaluation, including tests such as fetal heart rate monitoring and ultrasound, to determine the exact cause. She should actively follow medical advice for appropriate treatment.

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