Is there a risk associated with newborn puncture procedures?

Neonatal puncture procedures generally carry certain risks. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Puncture is a diagnostic and therapeutic technique involving inserting a needle into a body cavity to extract secretions for laboratory testing, inject medication, or introduce gas or contrast agents for imaging examinations. Common types include lung biopsy, kidney biopsy, and cerebral vascular puncture, all of which are invasive procedures. Since newborns have thin body walls and delicate blood vessels, improper operation can easily damage intercostal vessels, leading to bleeding. If the newborn has a coagulation disorder, excessive bleeding may result in anemia. Accidental puncture of the lung may also cause pneumothorax.

If a neonate requires a puncture procedure, it is recommended to visit the pediatric department of a qualified medical institution, where trained professionals can perform the procedure to minimize potential harm.