Is a body temperature of 36.9°C considered a fever for a four-year-old child?

May 04, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ma Yan
Introduction
Fever refers to elevated body temperature. A body temperature of 36.9°C in a four-year-old child is not considered fever. Normally, oral temperature ranges from 36.3°C to 37.2°C, rectal temperature from 36.5°C to 37.7°C, and axillary temperature from 36.1°C to 37.0°C. When a four-year-old child has a body temperature of 36.9°C, regardless of the measurement method used, it falls within the normal range and does not indicate fever.

Fever refers to an elevated body temperature. A body temperature of 36.9°C in a four-year-old child is generally not considered feverish and falls within the normal range, so there is usually no need for excessive concern. The detailed explanation is as follows:

In healthy individuals, body temperature is regulated by the thermoregulatory center located in the hypothalamus of the brain, maintaining a dynamic balance between heat production and heat dissipation. When the body is invaded by pathogens, the function of the brain's thermoregulatory center may be affected, leading to an increase in body temperature. Body temperature can be measured at various sites, including the armpit (axillary), rectum, and mouth (oral). Under normal circumstances, oral temperature ranges from 36.3°C to 37.2°C, rectal temperature from 36.5°C to 37.7°C, and axillary temperature from 36.1°C to 37.0°C. A body temperature of 36.9°C, regardless of the measurement method used, typically remains within the normal range and does not indicate fever.

If body temperature falls outside the normal range, it is recommended to promptly visit a hospital for relevant examinations to determine the specific cause and receive appropriate treatment accordingly.