What are the harms of long-term inhalation of etomidate?

May 10, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
Long-term abuse of etomidate may lead to various harms, including dizziness and allergic reactions. Etomidate is an intravenous anesthetic derived from imidazole, characterized by rapid onset, short duration of action, and quick, stable recovery. It is particularly suitable for patients undergoing general anesthesia. Etomidate produces central nervous system sedation and hypnosis, as well as amnesic effects, resulting in no memory of the entire anesthesia process.

The potential harms of long-term abuse of etomidate typically include dizziness and allergic reactions, among others. Specific details are as follows:

Etomidate is a intravenous anesthetic derived from imidazole, characterized by rapid onset, short duration of action, and quick, stable recovery. It is relatively suitable for patients undergoing general anesthesia. Etomidate exerts central sedative and hypnotic effects, as well as amnesic properties, resulting in no memory of the entire anesthesia process. However, it lacks analgesic or muscle relaxant effects and does not affect the functions of related tissues in the body. Long-term abuse of etomidate may lead to symptoms such as dizziness, unsteadiness when standing, and a state similar to intoxication. It may also trigger allergic reactions, manifesting as skin redness or urticaria. Prolonged and excessive use of etomidate can result in irritability, lethargy, and may even lead to death.

Medications should be used only under the guidance of a physician; self-medication should be avoided to prevent adverse health consequences. Regular moderate physical exercise, such as jogging or hiking, may help improve one's immune system.