What should I do if I still have pain after receiving a painkiller injection for gallstones?

May 15, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Jin Zhongkui
Introduction
Gallstones are solid crystalline formations that develop in the gallbladder or bile ducts and may cause symptoms such as biliary colic. When the pain is severe, analgesic injections may be required to relieve discomfort. If the pain does not respond to analgesic injections, the cause of the pain might not be related to gallstones. In such cases, a reassessment of the underlying cause is necessary to determine whether alternative treatments are needed.

When pain persists despite receiving a painkiller injection for gallstones, it is necessary to re-evaluate the cause of the pain and consider improvements through medication, surgery, or other methods. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Re-evaluation of the cause of pain

Gallstones refer to solid crystals formed within the gallbladder or bile ducts, which may cause symptoms such as biliary colic. When pain is severe, analgesic injections may be required for relief. If the painkiller injection fails to relieve the pain, it could indicate that the pain is not caused by gallstones. In such cases, the underlying cause should be reassessed to determine whether alternative treatments are needed. Under medical guidance, antibiotic medications such as injectable sodium penicillin and cefuroxime axetil tablets may be used to prevent local infection and eliminate localized pain.

2. Medication

Some gallstone-related pain may be unresponsive to the administered painkillers. In such instances, additional medications can be used under a doctor's supervision, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioid analgesics, such as ibuprofen sustained-release capsules and aspirin enteric-coated tablets.

3. Surgery

If the gallstones are large, simple painkiller injections may not provide adequate pain relief. In these cases, surgical interventions such as laparoscopic surgery or open abdominal surgery may be required.

Besides the above methods, improvements can also be achieved by developing healthy lifestyle habits, adjusting diet, and using therapies such as acupuncture. It is important to avoid excessive intake of fat and cholesterol and maintain healthy daily habits to prevent recurrence of gallstones.