What should I do if gout pain at night is unbearable?
In general, severe gout pain at night can be improved through physical therapy, medication, or surgical treatment. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Physical Therapy
Gout is primarily associated with purine metabolism disorders or reduced uric acid excretion. Abnormally high levels of uric acid in the blood lead to deposition of uric acid crystals in the joints, causing symptoms such as joint pain, swelling, and deformity. If a patient experiences intense pain during a gout attack, applying a cold towel or ice pack to the affected area may help reduce pain and swelling.
2. Medication
During a gout attack, patients may also take medications such as celecoxib capsules, acetaminophen tablets, or diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets orally as directed by a physician to relieve pain. When necessary, medications like febuxostat tablets or allopurinol tablets may be added to lower uric acid levels.
3. Surgical Treatment
If pain is particularly severe and medication fails to achieve satisfactory relief, surgical intervention may be considered under medical guidance, such as removal of tophi or joint reconstructive surgery.
In addition to the above common treatments, proper daily care is also important. If symptoms persist without improvement, patients should promptly seek medical evaluation and receive targeted treatment.