What is Down syndrome?
Down syndrome, also known as唐氏 syndrome, is a condition that typically arises from abnormal cell division during embryonic development. The specific analysis is as follows:
Down syndrome is a disorder caused by abnormal cell division during embryonic development, primarily characterized by physical and cognitive abnormalities in affected individuals. Patients often display facial features such as a dull expression, thick tongue, and protruding eyes. Most patients have varying degrees of intellectual disability, with symptoms becoming increasingly apparent with age. The condition also affects growth and development, resulting in delayed physical development, short stature, joint deformities, and increased susceptibility to illnesses such as congenital heart disease and congenital hypothyroidism. Currently, there is no effective cure for Down syndrome. When symptoms or malformations occur, surgical correction may be performed. For individuals with intellectual disabilities, long-term training and education are required. With sustained education and training, most patients can achieve basic daily living skills.
Patients should undergo regular hospital check-ups to monitor for complications associated with Down syndrome. In daily life, they should pay attention to staying warm, maintain a balanced diet, and seek timely medical care if any health issues arise.