What should be done for a 14-year-old boy with uric acid levels over 600?

If a 14-year-old boy has a uric acid level exceeding 600, this may indicate hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemia is a condition associated with gout and can lead to arthritis and uric acid stones. Patients can alleviate symptoms through dietary adjustments, medication, physical therapy, and other methods. Specific measures are as follows:

1. Dietary Adjustment

Treatment of hyperuricemia includes dietary modifications. Patients are advised to limit intake of high-purine foods such as organ meats, red meat, and alcohol, which can help promote uric acid excretion.

2. Increase Fluid Intake

Adequate hydration helps dilute uric acid in the urine. The boy should be encouraged to drink plenty of water and maintain good hydration, which supports uric acid excretion.

3. Weight Management

If the boy is overweight or obese, losing weight can reduce uric acid levels. Doctors may recommend appropriate exercise and a healthy diet to help achieve a healthy body weight.

4. Medication

Doctors may prescribe medications to lower uric acid levels. Under medical supervision, patients can use drugs such as febuxostat tablets or allopurinol tablets for treatment.

In summary, hyperuricemia requires treatment and management under a doctor's guidance. Timely medical consultation along with appropriate dietary and lifestyle changes can help lower uric acid levels. If the patient develops any discomfort or symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical care promptly.