Do I need to get a rabies vaccine after being bitten by a 3-month-old puppy?
May 17, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Feng
Introduction
If bitten by a 3-month-old puppy, the wound should be washed immediately and medical attention sought promptly. If the puppy has already been vaccinated against rabies, the patient generally does not need to receive the rabies vaccine; otherwise, vaccination may be required. It is recommended to promptly treat any dog bite wounds, and in severe cases, visit the general surgery department of a hospital for professional wound management and possible administration of the rabies vaccine.
If bitten by a 3-month-old puppy, the wound should be washed immediately and medical attention sought promptly. If the puppy has already been vaccinated against rabies, the person bitten generally does not need to receive the rabies vaccine; otherwise, vaccination may be required. The details are as follows:
1. Rabies vaccination is necessary
If the puppy has not been vaccinated against rabies, there may be a risk of rabies transmission. Deep wounds or those with significant bleeding should be treated at a hospital, and rabies vaccination is recommended. If the dog exhibits abnormal behaviors such as biting, excessive drooling, or constant barking, it may be infected with rabies. If the dog has died or gone missing, the bitten individual should receive the rabies vaccine immediately.
2. Rabies vaccination is not necessary
If the puppy is healthy and has been vaccinated against rabies, and the bite is minor—such as only affecting the skin surface or occurring through clothing—the risk of infection is low, and rabies vaccination is usually unnecessary. In such cases, clean and disinfect the wound and monitor its condition closely.
It is recommended to promptly treat any dog bite. For severe injuries, visit the general surgery department of a hospital for professional wound management and possible rabies vaccination. After vaccination, take care to protect the wound from contamination.
