How can arterial plaques be eliminated?
May 23, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Jianbin
Introduction
Arterial plaques can be removed through general treatment, medication, or surgical intervention. The specific analysis is as follows: arterial plaque is a common factor triggering cardiovascular diseases. The exact cause is currently unclear but may be related to factors such as obesity and hypertension. If patients are significantly overweight with excessive body fat, or suffer from hypertension, blood flow may slow down.
Arterial plaques can be eliminated through general management, medication, or surgical treatment. The specific approaches are analyzed as follows:
1. General Management
Arterial plaque is a common factor that triggers cardiovascular diseases. The exact cause is not yet fully understood but may be related to factors such as obesity and hypertension. If a patient is significantly overweight with excessive body fat, or suffers from hypertension, blood flow may slow down and exert increased pressure on the vessel walls. This can damage the vascular wall, alter the permeability of the inner lining, and allow lipid proteins in the blood to infiltrate into the vessel wall, potentially leading to the formation of arterial plaques. If the patient has no abnormal symptoms and the plaque area is small, it is recommended to strengthen daily lifestyle management and adopt a light diet, which may help eliminate arterial plaques.
2. Medication
If the patient experiences discomfort symptoms such as dizziness or headache, this may indicate larger plaque areas affecting blood flow. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as enteric-coated aspirin tablets or simvastatin can be used for treatment.
3. Surgical Treatment
For cases with extensive arterial plaques that pose a risk of vascular blockage, patients should seek medical attention early. Surgical procedures such as plaque removal (endarterectomy) or minimally invasive stent implantation can be performed to restore normal blood flow.
It is recommended to adjust dietary habits, control calorie intake, maintain regular sleep patterns, and keep emotional stability in daily life.
