What is the effect of glucose combined with potassium chloride?
Under normal circumstances, "glucose with potassium chloride" refers to potassium chloride in glucose injection. This solution can be used to treat hypokalemia, prevent hypokalemia, and manage rapid cardiac arrhythmias such as paroxysmal tachycardia or frequent ventricular premature beats caused by digitalis toxicity. The details are as follows:
Potassium chloride in glucose injection helps meet the body's requirement for potassium chloride. Patients with hypokalemia due to various causes—such as inadequate food intake, vomiting, or diarrhea—can benefit from this solution to improve their condition. It is also effective in preventing hypokalemia, especially when low potassium levels pose significant risks to patients. Glucose provides necessary calories, helping maintain normal energy metabolism. In individuals who experience substantial loss of digestive fluids, electrolyte imbalances and acid-base disturbances may occur; administering potassium chloride in glucose injection can help reduce dehydration and maintain proper electrolyte balance and normal acid-base metabolism.
If a patient requires potassium chloride in glucose injection, administration should be performed by qualified medical professionals to avoid potential harm and adverse health effects. This medication should be used with caution in patients with chronic diarrhea, oliguria, severe dehydration, or existing hypokalemia.