Sore throat with ulceration

Generally speaking, throat ulcers may be caused by low immunity, herpangina, or Candida albicans infection, among other reasons. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Low Immunity

When a patient's immunity is low, they may develop oral ulcers or sore throat. In such cases, it is recommended that patients adjust their diet, improve nutritional intake, and strengthen their immune system. Under medical guidance, medications such as vitamin B12 and vitamin C can be used to aid recovery, as these vitamins help promote healing of the oral mucosa.

2. Herpangina

Herpangina is an acute infectious disease characterized by small white blisters in the patient’s pharynx, often accompanied by symptoms such as sore throat and drooling. It is highly contagious. Patients are advised to rinse their mouth with mild saline solution to reduce bacterial growth. Additionally, under a doctor’s supervision, antiviral medications such as ribavirin granules or acyclovir tablets may be used for treatment.

3. Candida Albicans Infection

Candida albicans normally resides in areas such as the human oral cavity, respiratory tract, and intestines. When the throat becomes infected with this fungus, localized treatment is typically required. Rinsing the mouth with sodium bicarbonate solution is commonly recommended. Antifungal medications such as clotrimazole or ketoconazole may also be used.

The above are the main causes of throat ulcers. Other conditions that may lead to throat inflammation include acute pharyngitis and agranulocytic pharyngitis. These are usually treated through dietary adjustments and oral medications, with recovery typically occurring within about one week. If symptoms fail to improve after treatment, patients should promptly consult a doctor to identify the underlying cause and receive appropriate therapy.